KMID : 1007520120210041221
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Food Science and Biotechnology 2012 Volume.21 No. 4 p.1221 ~ p.1225
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Effect of the Licorice Flavonoid Isoliquiritigenin on the Sleep Architecture and Profile in Mice
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Cho Sueng-Mok
Yoon Min-Seok Kim Dong-Soo Kim Jin-Soo Yang Hey-jin Lee Chang-Ho Kim In-Ho Makoto Shimizu Han Dae-seok
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Abstract
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The sleep-promoting effect of isoliquiritigenin (ILTG) was investigated by analyzing the sleep architecture in mice. A hypnotic diazepam (DZP, 2 mg/kg) significantly decreased sleep latency by 39.7% and increased the amount of non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) by 103.8% for the first 3 h after administration. ILTG (50 mg/kg) also produced a significant decrease in sleep latency (30.7%) and an increase in the amount of NREMS (61.1%). DZP significantly decreased delta (0.5-4 Hz) activity as compared with the vehicle; however, ILTG did not alter the delta activity. These results mean that ILTG induces sleep similar to physiological sleep without a decline in sleep quality.
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KEYWORD
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isoliquiritigenin, sleep-promoting effect, sleep architecture, electroencephalogram, electromyogram
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